Does the gabion calculator deduct the gaps between stones?+
No separate deduction is needed because the entered placed bulk density already includes voids. Solid-rock density is a different quantity and will overstate the mass if used directly. Ask your supplier for a placed bulk density appropriate to the basket filling method, not the density of a solid mineral specimen.
Are the tons US short tons or metric tonnes?+
Every ton result and price input on this page uses a US short ton of 2,000 lb. Metric tonnes are 1,000 kg and are not interchangeable. Convert a supplier's density and price to the units shown before entering them; basket dimensions are in feet, not meters or inches.
What does the extra stone allowance cover?+
It is an additive planning allowance for breakage, handling and extra stone recommended by the supplier. A 5% allowance multiplies the estimated placed mass by 1.05. Confirm whether the supplier's quoted density already includes an ordering allowance so you do not add it twice. This is not a compaction or void-space correction.
Can I use this to design or price a complete retaining wall?+
No. It estimates stone for a known count of identical rectangular baskets only. It excludes structural design, basket layout, baskets, excavation, foundation, drainage, fabric, labor, delivery and tax. A wall's safe geometry depends on site conditions and engineering, not just the amount of stone in its cages.